Basic problems in our health system

(Qasim gulzar, Chakwal)

Although There are many problems regarding our health system.we have poorly organized system of health ,lack of basic structure,design,and organization .our health priorties are not well defined.The soul problem is that our health system has been designed,develop and maintain by politicians instead of health professionals.The second main problem which has more importance is the lack of communication,lack of mutual sharing and understaning among members of basic health team i.e physician,pharmacist,nursis and dispenser.In our society people know few about the role of pharmacists,even physicians have less knowledge about their role in health system,infact pharmacists have very important and key role in health care system,without pharmacists health system is like a building without pillars.There are two main domains in health sector that are running in pakistan.

1:government healthcare system
2:private healthcare system

Both are working for their own benefit they have no concern about the health of society.Both have weak regulations and infrastructure sometime behaviour of medical staff is very rough toward patients specially in government hospitals that’s why and due to some other reasons society is now more oriented toward private sector hospitals.although the private sector playing an increasingly important role in health care in pakistan but still it should be updated and maintain regularly.

There are few fact and figures that help us in estimating underline causes in our health system
1:lack of expert,trained,and skilled medical staff.
2: lack of health education in community.
3:lack of promotin of reaserch in medical field.
4:Neglecting primary and preventive health care system.
5:Circulation of fake and unregistered drugs.
6:Difference between demand and supply of medical professionals for different services.
7:political interference.
8:Nursing homes are mostly acting as maternity homes and generally are not well versed in providing most of the primary healthcare services and even not equiped for new born care.
9:Non qualified ,inexperience ,untrained, unauthorized personals.
10:In the name of herbal medicines.
11:Non allopathic service providers e.g house hold hakims,homeopaths,jirahs,acupuncture and chinese medicine service providers.
12:informal structure these are general store,marchants ,kryana also providing medicine for minor diseases.
13:lack of knowledge about rational use of medicine
14:lack of knowledge about drug indication,side effects,adverse drug reaction.drug drug interaction.
15:Misbelieves and perception about allopathic system of health
16:lack of knowledge of some religious scholars about health care programs they are spreading false information about health programs e.g vaccination programs for polio control and TB.

RESPONSIBILITY OF GOVERNMENT
It is the important duty of government of pakistan to pay its keen interest in health sector by making laws in different fields of health sytem,their implementaion,by promoting ,updating and by maintaing them.Health infrastructure should be well organised in both private and government structure.Hospitals should be equipped with necessary staff,supplies,only trained and skilled personnel should be employed.For rational use of medicines standard treatment guidelins should be followed according to WHO.Government should establish DIC (drug information center) in every hospital for rational use of medicine and proper counseling of every patient , to run this system trained pharmacist should be employed.prophylaxis treatment and vaccination program should be run throughout the country for eradication of polio,TB,Malaria .

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Qasim gulzar
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